Search results for "Heli líquid"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Microscopic study of He2-SF6 trimers

2003

The He2-SF6 trimers, in their different He isotopic combinations, are studied in the framework of both the correlated Jastrow approach and the correlated hyperspherical harmonics (CHH) expansion method. The energetics and structure of the He-SF6 dimers are analyzed, and the existence of a characteristic rotational band in the excitation spectrum is discussed, as well as the isotopic differences. The binding energies and the spatial properties of the trimers, in their ground and lowest lying excited states, obtained by the Jastrow ansatz are in excellent agreement with the results of the converged CHH expansion. The introduction of the He-He correlation makes all trimers bound by largely sup…

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesLiquid heliumMicroscòpia de materialsGasos rarsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersFísicaMicroclustersMicroscopy of materialsMicroagregatsHeli líquidRare gases
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Thermal nucleation of cavities in liquid helium at negative pressures

1993

We have investigated the nucleation rate at which cavities are formed in $^{4}\mathrm{He}$ and $^{3}\mathrm{He}$ at negative pressures due to thermal fluctuations. To this end, we have used a density functional that reproduces the He liquid-gas interface along the coexistence line. The inclusion of thermal effects in the calculation of the barrier against nucleation results in a sizable decrease of the absolute value of the tensile strength above 1.5 K.

Liquid heliumCavitationMaterials scienceLiquid heliumFluctuacions (Física)NucleationThermodynamicsThermal fluctuationsAbsolute valueTemperatures baixesCavitacióMolecular physicsHeli líquidlaw.inventionFluctuations (Physics)Helium-4lawHelium-3Ultimate tensile strengthThermalLow temperatures
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Density functional study of two-dimensionalHe4clusters

2005

Binding energies and density profiles of two-dimensional systems of liquid He-4 with different geometries are studied by means of a zero-range density functional adjusted to reproduce the line tension obtained in a previous diffusion Monte Carlo calculation (lambda_{DMC}=0.121 K/A). It is shown that this density functional provides accurate results for the binding energy of large clusters with a reasonable computational effort.

Quantum fluidOrbital-free density functional theoryBinding energyMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesLambdaHeli líquidMolecular physicsQuantum fluidsMètode de MontecarloLiquid heliumPhysicsLíquids quànticsFísicaTeoria del funcional de densitatCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterMonte Carlo methodDensity functional theoryPhysical chemistryDiffusion Monte CarloDensity functional theoryEnergy (signal processing)Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)Physical Review B
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